Téigh chuig an bpríomh-ábhar

Ros Comáin

Ros Comáin

Roscommon

67

Paróistí

2,272

Bailte Fearainn

198,434

Taifid Daonáirimh

41,066

Teaghlaigh

2

Bliana Daonáirimh

1901 Daonáireamh
Daoine
102,851
Teaghlaigh
20,926
1911 Daonáireamh
Daoine
95,583 -7.1%
Teaghlaigh
20,140 -3.8%

Maidir Liom

Roscommon is a county located in the midlands of Ireland, situated in the province of Connacht. It is bordered by counties Galway, Leitrim, Longford, Westmeath, and Offaly, and lies inland without direct access to the coast. The landscape is characterized by rolling plains, boglands, and numerous lakes, with the Shannon River forming part of its eastern boundary. The terrain reflects the broader geography of Ireland's interior, with significant portions dedicated to agriculture and peatland, and the county seat of Roscommon town serves as its administrative center.

The county has a rich and complex history dating back centuries. Roscommon was historically the territory of the O'Connor clan, who held substantial power in the region during the medieval period. The construction of Roscommon Castle in the 13th century by the Norman family stands as a significant landmark from this era. The county experienced the upheavals common to Irish history, including the effects of English conquest, the Great Famine in the 1840s, and later independence movements. These historical layers have shaped the cultural identity and heritage of the region.

Notable features of Roscommon include its castles, monastic sites, and natural attractions. Beyond Roscommon Castle, the county contains several other historic structures and archaeological sites reflecting its medieval and religious heritage. The lakes and waterways, including Lough Key, are important for both recreation and ecology. The county's boglands, while economically significant historically, represent distinctive Irish ecosystems. These features collectively make Roscommon an area of cultural and environmental interest within the Irish midlands.

For its local communities, Roscommon represents a primarily rural county where agricultural traditions remain important to the local economy and way of life. Like many inland Irish counties, Roscommon has faced challenges including population decline and economic pressures, though tourism related to its historical and natural features provides some economic opportunity. The county maintains cultural traditions and a strong sense of community identity, with local heritage and history remaining central to how residents understand and value their region.

Source: AI generated

Roscommon

Photo by County hero image on Unsplash

Dlínse

Poblacht na hÉireann

Ainm Gaeilge

Ros Comáin

Bliana Daonáirimh

1901, 1911

Ceantair

129 ceantar daonáirimh

Annals of the Four Masters

Historical references from O'Donovan's edition (1848–51)

The Annals of the Four Masters record Roscommon (Irish: Ros-Chomain) in 104 entries between AD 717 and AD 3730.

Irish name: Ros-Chomain Roscomon

Early Christian

AD 717 AD 718 AD 742 AD 746 AD 774 AD 777 AD 788 AD 795

Viking & Pre-Norman

AD 802 AD 811 AD 813 AD 828 AD 835 AD 839 AD 914 AD 925 AD 928 AD 951 AD 956 AD 966 AD 973 AD 979 AD 1001 AD 1025 AD 1028 AD 1043 AD 1050 AD 1052 AD 1093 AD 1097 AD 1130 AD 1133 AD 1135 AD 1152 AD 1155 AD 1162

Medieval

AD 1170 AD 1177 AD 1185 AD 1200 AD 1206 AD 1232 AD 1234 AD 1236 AD 1247 AD 1257 AD 1258 AD 1260 AD 1262 AD 1263 AD 1265 AD 1266 AD 1269 AD 1270 AD 1271 AD 1272 AD 1274 AD 1277 AD 1288 AD 1291 AD 1292 AD 1307 AD 1308 AD 1317 AD 1340 AD 1341 AD 1342 AD 1350 AD 1351 AD 1360 AD 1368 AD 1375 AD 1377 AD 1394 AD 1408 AD 1409 AD 1410 AD 1416 AD 1417 AD 1418 AD 1444 AD 1448 AD 1453 AD 1461 AD 1464 AD 1467 AD 1476 AD 1487 AD 1490 AD 1497 AD 1499

Early Modern

AD 1554 AD 1555 AD 1564 AD 1569 AD 1584 AD 1592 AD 1593 AD 1595 AD 1596 AD 1599 AD 1602 AD 1604 AD 3730

Historical Events

  • Roscommon plundered, 1135.

Ecclesiastical & Political Records

  • Roscommon, abbots of, 774, 777, 788, 795, 828, 914,
  • Roscommon, abbot and bishop of, 813.
  • Roscommon, lectors of, 1043, 1135.
  • Roscommon, priest of, 1155.
  • Roscommon, comharbas, or successors of Coman of,

Source: Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, ed. John O'Donovan (1848–51). Public domain.

Luacháil Griffith

Cartlann Náisiúnta na hÉireann (timpeall 1830idí-1850idí)

griffith.records_badge_one

Taifeadadh 4,305 sealbhóir i Luacháil Griffith ar fud 385 baile fearainn (1830idí-1850idí).

Príomhshloinnte

McDermott 84 Kelly 81 McDonnell 34 Flynn 33 Murray 32 Brennan 31 Connor 30 O'Connor 28 Dillon 27 Egan 26

Foinse: Leabhair Oifig na Luachála, Cartlann Náisiúnta na hÉireann. Taifid phoiblí.

Teorainn an Áit

OpenStreetMap

Sonraí

Béarla
Roscommon
Gaeilge
Ros Comáin
Dlínse
Poblacht na hÉireann

Taifid Daonáirimh

Ceantair Daonáirimh

129

Paróistí

67