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Comté de Cavan

Comté

Cavan

An Cabhán

48

Paroisses

2,766

Localités

325,307

Registres de recensement

63,983

Foyers

3

Années de recensement

1821 Recensement
Personnes
132,092
Foyers
21,918
1901 Recensement
Personnes
99,378 -24.8%
Foyers
21,486 -2%
1911 Recensement
Personnes
93,837 -5.6%
Foyers
20,579 -4.2%

À propos

Cavan is a county located in the province of Ulster in the northern part of the Republic of Ireland, bordering Northern Ireland to the north and east. The county is characterized by rolling hills, numerous lakes, and drumlin landscape—a terrain formed by glacial activity that creates a distinctive pattern of small hills and hollows. The River Shannon, one of Ireland's most important waterways, flows through the county's western region. This landscape of lakes and waterways has historically made Cavan an important area for fishing and water-based activities, and today these natural features contribute significantly to the county's tourism industry.

Cavan has a rich history spanning from medieval times through the present day. The county was historically part of the kingdom of Breifne and later became a stronghold of the O'Reilly clan, who ruled the area for centuries. The county town of Cavan was granted a charter in the 17th century and developed as a market and administrative center. Like much of Ireland, Cavan experienced the impacts of the Great Famine in the 1840s and subsequent emigration. The county's history is reflected in its numerous archaeological sites, including ring forts, monastic settlements, and medieval structures.

The county is known for its natural attractions, particularly Cavan Burren and its distinctive karst landscape with caves and underground streams. Lough Gowna and other lakes in the region draw anglers and outdoor enthusiasts from across Ireland and beyond. The county also has cultural significance as the birthplace of several notable Irish figures and has maintained traditional Irish music and cultural practices. Cavan's relatively rural character has helped preserve aspects of traditional Irish community life, though like many rural Irish counties, it has faced challenges related to population decline and economic development.

For the local community, Cavan represents both a place of deep historical roots and cultural identity and a region adapting to modern economic pressures. The county's economy has traditionally relied on agriculture, small-scale manufacturing, and increasingly on tourism related to its natural landscapes and heritage sites. Community life in Cavan continues to revolve around local towns and villages, where traditional social structures and cultural practices remain important, while residents also engage with contemporary Irish and global society. The county's identity remains tied to its landscape, history, and the resilience of its people in maintaining community bonds across generations.

Source: AI generated

Cavan

Photo by K. Mitch Hodge on Unsplash

Juridiction

République d'Irlande

Nom irlandais

An Cabhán

Années de recensement

1821, 1901, 1911

Districts

147 districts de recensement

Annals of the Four Masters

Historical references from O'Donovan's edition (1848–51)

27 places in this county are recorded in the Annals of the Four Masters.

Ard-Macha 176 references

The Annals of the Four Masters record Ardamagh (Irish: Ard-Macha) in 176 entries between AD 447 and AD 3656.

Tealach-ard 18 references

Tallyard

The Annals of the Four Masters record Tullyard (Irish: Tealach-ard) in 18 entries between AD 797 and AD 1171.

Oilen-na-Trioinoide 7 references

Trinity Island

The Annals of the Four Masters record Trinity Island (Irish: Oilen-na-Trioinoide) in 7 entries between AD 1153 and AD 1167.

Tir-Atḣain 5 references

Tirahan

The Annals of the Four Masters record Tircahan (Irish: Tir-Atḣain) in 5 entries between AD 1117 and AD 1595.

Eanach-dubh 3 references

*Englhduff*

The Annals of the Four Masters record Annaghduff (Irish: Eanach-dubh) in 3 entries between AD 762 and AD 1253.

Source: Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, ed. John O'Donovan (1848–51). Public domain.

Griffith's Valuation

National Archives of Ireland (c. 1830s-1850s)

griffith.records_badge_one

10,629 occupiers recorded in Griffith's Valuation across 975 townlands (1830s-1850s).

Top Surnames

Reilly 498 Brady 287 Smith 277 Lynch 137 McCabe 125 Clarke 120 O'Reilly 116 Fitzpatrick 88 Sheridan 79 Moore 79

Source: Valuation Office Books, National Archives of Ireland. Public records.

Frontière du comté

OpenStreetMap

Détails

Anglais
Cavan
Irlandais
An Cabhán
Juridiction
République d'Irlande

Registres de recensement

Districts de recensement

147

Paroisses

48